President Donald Trump has issued a directive for all federal agencies to immediately halt the use of Anthropic's artificial intelligence tools. This significant move follows weeks of intense disagreements between Anthropic and high-ranking officials concerning the military applications of AI technology.

The core of the dispute appears to stem from the Department of Defense's attempt to modify an existing agreement with Anthropic and other AI firms. The Pentagon sought to remove restrictions on AI deployment, aiming for "all lawful use" of the technology. However, Anthropic raised strong objections, citin g concerns that such broad permissions could lead to the AI being used for full control of lethal autonomous weapons or for extensive surveillance of US citizens. While the Pentagon maintains it currently has no plans for such applications, Trump administration officials have expressed strong opposition to a civilian tech company dictating military AI usage.
Anthropic, which secured a substantial $200 million deal with the Pentagon last year, has been a key player in developing custom AI models for the US military, known as Claude Gov. These models have fewer restrictions than their commercial counterparts. The company's stance has garnered support from some within the tech industry, with employees from OpenAI and Google signing an open letter criticising their own companies' decisions to relax restrictions on military AI. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman echoed Anthropic's concerns regarding autonomous weapons and mass surveillance, suggesting a "red line" that should not be crossed.
The public friction escalated after reports indicated that military leaders used Claude to aid in planning an operation. While Anthropic denies raising concerns or interfering, the situation has led to public exchanges between officials and the AI company. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth gave Anthropic until Friday to commit to the revised contract terms. Despite the conflict, Hegseth reportedly praised Anthropic's products and expressed a desire to continue the partnership. Some experts view the dispute as a clash over perceived risks rather than immediate, concrete disagreements, noting that current AI usage aligns with both parties' stated objectives.
Fuente Original: https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2026/02/trump-moves-to-ban-anthropic-from-the-us-government/
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